More about Alexandria
Discovering Alexandria: Fun Facts and Reasons to Visit
Alexandria, Egypt is a city steeped in history and culture, making it an ideal destination for travelers looking for a unique and enriching experience. Founded by Alexander the Great in 331 BC, Alexandria was once home to the legendary Library of Alexandria, one of the largest and most significant libraries of the ancient world. Today, visitors can explore the Bibliotheca Alexandrina, a modern library that pays homage to its predecessor, as well as other historical sites such as Pompey's Pillar, the Catacombs of Kom el-Shoqafa, and the Alexandria National Museum.
Beyond its historical significance, Alexandria is also known for its beautiful beaches and Mediterranean climate, making it a popular destination for sun-seekers. The city's long coastline is dotted with beaches, ranging from bustling public beaches to secluded coves, such as Maamoura Beach, Stanley Beach, and Montazah Beach. Visitors can also take a stroll along the Corniche, a scenic seaside promenade that offers stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea.
How to Get to Alexandria: A Comprehensive Travel Guide
Alexandria is easily accessible by air, land, and sea. The city is served by Borg El Arab International Airport, which is located approximately 45 kilometers southwest of the city center. From the airport, visitors can take a taxi or hire a private car to reach their hotel.
For those traveling by land, Alexandria is well-connected to other major cities in Egypt by bus and train. The city's main bus station is located in the Moharram Bey neighborhood, while the main train station, Alexandria Railway Station, is located in the heart of the city.
Finally, visitors can also reach Alexandria by sea, with regular ferry services connecting the city to other Mediterranean destinations such as Cyprus and Greece.
Top 5 Fun Things to Do in Alexandria
1. Visit the Bibliotheca Alexandrina: This modern library is a must-visit for book-lovers and history buffs alike. Visitors can explore the library's vast collection of books and manuscripts, as well as its impressive architecture and design.
2. Relax on the Beach: With its long coastline and warm Mediterranean waters, Alexandria is the perfect destination for beach-lovers. Whether you're looking for a lively public beach or a secluded cove, the city has something for everyone.
3. Explore the Catacombs of Kom el-Shoqafa: This ancient burial site is a fascinating glimpse into Alexandria's past. Visitors can explore the catacombs, which are a mix of Roman and Egyptian styles, and marvel at the intricate carvings and artwork.
4. Take a Stroll Along the Corniche: This scenic seaside promenade offers stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea and the city skyline. Visitors can enjoy a leisurely walk or bike ride, and stop at one of the many cafes and restaurants along the way.
5. Visit the Alexandria National Museum: This museum offers a comprehensive look at Alexandria's history, from ancient times to the modern day. Visitors can explore exhibits on ancient Egypt, the Greek and Roman eras, and the Islamic period, among others.
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The Best Time to Visit Alexandria: Seasonal Guide
The best time to visit Alexandria is during the spring and fall, when the weather is mild and pleasant. Temperatures during these seasons typically range from 20-25°C (68-77°F), making it the perfect time to explore the city's historical sites and enjoy its beautiful beaches.
Summer in Alexandria can be hot and humid, with temperatures often reaching 30°C (86°F) or higher. However, this is also the peak tourist season, with many visitors flocking to the city to enjoy its beaches and other attractions.
Winter in Alexandria is mild, with temperatures ranging from 10-20°C (50-68°F). While the weather may be cooler, this is also a great time to explore the city's historical sites and museums, as well as its vibrant food and nightlife scenes.
10 Essential Tips for Travelers to Alexandria
1. Dress modestly: While Alexandria is a relatively liberal city, it is still important to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites.
2. Beware of scams: Like any tourist destination, Alexandria has its fair share of scams and tourist traps. Be wary of anyone offering unsolicited advice or assistance, and always negotiate prices upfront.
3. Learn some Arabic: While many locals in Alexandria speak English, it is always appreciated when visitors make an effort to learn some basic Arabic phrases.
4. Respect local customs: As a predominantly Muslim city, it is important to respect local customs and traditions, such as avoiding public displays of affection and dressing modestly.
5. Stay hydrated: Alexandria can get hot and humid, especially during the summer months. Be sure to drink plenty of water and stay hydrated throughout your visit.
6. Use sunscreen: With its long coastline and sunny weather, it's important to protect your skin from the sun's harmful rays. Be sure to use sunscreen and wear a hat and sunglasses when spending time outdoors.
7. Take a taxi: While Alexandria is relatively safe, it's always a good idea to take a taxi, especially at night. Taxis are widely available and affordable, and can be hailed from the street or booked through your hotel.
8. Try the street food: Alexandria is known for its delicious street food, such as koshari, ful medames, and taameya. Be sure to try some of these local specialties during your visit.
9. Bargain at the markets: Alexandria is home to a number of bustling markets, such as the Souk El-Attarine and the Souk El-Tawfiqia. Be prepared to bargain for goods and souvenirs, as prices are often negotiable.
10. Be patient: Like many cities in Egypt, Alexandria can be chaotic and crowded at times. Be patient and take your time, and you'll be rewarded with a unique and unforgettable travel experience.
Where to Stay in Alexandria: A Guide to the Best Neighborhoods
Alexandria has a number of great neighborhoods to choose from, each with its own unique character and attractions. Some of the most popular neighborhoods for travelers include:
1. Downtown Alexandria: This bustling neighborhood is home to many of the city's historical sites and museums, as well as its vibrant food and nightlife scenes.
2. Montazah: Located on the eastern edge of the city, Montazah is known for its beautiful beaches and luxurious resorts.
3. Maamoura: This neighborhood is a popular destination for families, with its quiet streets and family-friendly beaches.
4. Sidi Gaber: Located near the train station, Sidi Gaber is a convenient base for exploring the city and its surrounding areas.
5. Moharram Bey: This upscale neighborhood is home to many of the city's expats and diplomats, and offers a quieter and more relaxed atmosphere than downtown Alexandria.
Alexandria's Culinary Delights: What to Eat and Where to Find Them
Alexandria is known for its delicious and diverse cuisine, influenced by its rich history and Mediterranean location. Some of the most popular dishes to try in Alexandria include:
1. Koshari: This hearty dish is a mix of rice, lentils, pasta, and chickpeas, topped with a spicy tomato sauce and fried onions.
2. Ful medames: This popular breakfast dish is made from fava beans, served with olive oil, lemon juice, and spices.
3. Taameya: Similar to falafel, taameya is made from ground fava beans and spices, and is often served with pita bread and tahini sauce.
4. Seafood: With its long coastline, Alexandria is known for its fresh and delicious seafood. Some of the most popular dishes include grilled fish, shrimp, and calamari.
5. Egyptian sweets: Alexandria is also known for its delicious sweets, such as basbousa, a sweet cake made from semolina and soaked in syrup, and konafa, a pastry made from shredded phyllo dough and filled with sweet cheese or nuts.
Getting Around Alexandria: Transportation Options for Tourists
Alexandria has a number of transportation options for tourists, including taxis, buses, and trains. Taxis are the most convenient option for getting around the city, and are widely available and affordable. Visitors can hail a taxi from the street or book one through their hotel.
Buses are also available, with both public and private bus companies operating throughout the city. While buses are a cheaper option than taxis, they can be crowded and uncomfortable, especially during peak hours.
Finally, visitors can also take the train to explore other parts of Egypt. Alexandria Railway Station is located in the heart of the city, and offers connections to other major cities such as Cairo and Luxor.
Overall, Alexandria is a fascinating and diverse destination, offering something for every type of traveler. Whether you're interested in history, culture, or just soaking up the sun on the beach, Alexandria is sure to leave you with lasting memories. And with Agoda.com's wide range of hotels and competitive rates, booking your Alexandria vacation has never been easier.