Tanzania uses the Tanzanian Shilling (TZS) as its official currency. Cash is widely used, especially outside major cities, but electronic payments are increasingly accepted in urban areas and tourist destinations.
- Official currency: Tanzanian Shilling (TZS)
- Payment methods: Cash is predominant; major hotels, restaurants, and shops in cities accept Visa and Mastercard credit/debit cards. Mobile money services (e.g., M-Pesa, Tigo Pesa, Airtel Money) are common for local transactions.
- Contactless/mobile wallets: Limited acceptance of Apple Pay, Google Pay, and Alipay. Mobile money is more prevalent than international wallets.
- ATMs: Widely available in cities and airports; most accept international cards (Visa, Mastercard). Rural areas may have limited access.
- Currency exchange: Available at banks, airports, and licensed exchange bureaus. US dollars (USD) are widely exchanged; euros (EUR) and British pounds (GBP) are also accepted at major locations.
- Foreign currency restrictions: Large cash transactions may require documentation. Payments in foreign currency are generally not accepted for local purchases.
- Cash import/export limits: Up to TZS 5,000 and USD 10,000 (or equivalent) can be brought in or taken out without declaration. Amounts above must be declared to customs.
- Transaction fees: Foreign card withdrawals may incur fees (typically 3–5%). Some merchants add surcharges for card payments.
- Common issues: Notify your bank before travel to avoid card blocks. Carry small denominations for rural areas. ATMs may run out of cash during peak times.
- Major banks: CRDB Bank, NMB Bank, Standard Chartered, Barclays (Absa), Exim Bank.
- Regulations: The Bank of Tanzania regulates currency exchange and payment systems. Travelers should check for updated advisories before arrival.