Discover the Best Things to Do in Varanasi: Exploring the Spiritual Heart of India

Varanasi, also known as Benares or Kashi, is one of the oldest inhabited cities in the world and holds immense significance in Hinduism. Situated on the banks of the holy Ganges River, Varanasi offers a unique blend of spirituality, history, and culture. Whether you’re a pilgrim seeking spiritual solace or a tourist looking to immerse yourself in ancient traditions, Varanasi has something to offer for everyone. In this comprehensive guide, we uncover the best things to do in Varanasi to ensure you have an unforgettable experience.

DISCOVER HOTELS IN VARANASI

1. Witness the Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat

The Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat is a mesmerizing ritual that takes place every evening at sunset. Priests perform the aarti with large brass lamps, chanting hymns and offering prayers to the Ganges. The entire ghat lights up with the golden glow of the lamps, and the air is filled with the scent of incense. This is a must-see spectacle that captures the spiritual essence of Varanasi.

2. Take a Sunrise Boat Ride on the Ganges

Experiencing Varanasi at sunrise is truly magical. A boat ride on the Ganges during the early hours offers a serene view of the ghats and temples bathed in the soft morning light. You can see devotees performing their morning rituals and the city waking up to a new day. It’s a peaceful and reflective way to start your day in Varanasi.

3. Explore the Ancient Temples

Varanasi is home to numerous ancient temples, each with its own historical and religious significance. The Kashi Vishwanath Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is one of the most famous and revered temples in Varanasi. Other notable temples include the Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple, the Durga Temple, and the Bharat Mata Temple. Each temple offers a glimpse into the city’s rich spiritual heritage.

4. Visit Sarnath

A short drive from Varanasi lies Sarnath, the place where Lord Buddha delivered his first sermon after attaining enlightenment. Sarnath is home to several ancient stupas, monasteries, and temples, making it a significant pilgrimage site for Buddhists. The Dhamek Stupa, the Chaukhandi Stupa, and the Sarnath Archaeological Museum are some of the key attractions here.

5. Stroll Along the Ghats

Varanasi has more than 80 ghats, each with its own unique significance. The ghats are places where life and death converge, with rituals of birth, life, and death performed daily. Some of the most popular ghats include Assi Ghat, Manikarnika Ghat (the primary cremation ghat), and Tulsi Ghat. A leisurely stroll along the ghats will give you a deeper understanding of Varanasi’s spiritual culture.

6. Indulge in Varanasi’s Street Food

Varanasi is a foodie’s paradise with its plethora of street food options. From chaat and kachori sabzi to aloo puri and tamatar chaat, the flavors of Varanasi’s street food are unforgettable. Don’t forget to try the famous Benaras Paan, which is a delightful end to any meal. Eating at local stalls and food joints is a great way to experience the local culture and cuisine.

7. Attend a Classical Music Concert

Varanasi has a rich tradition of classical music and is the birthplace of many renowned musicians. Attending a classical music concert, held at various temples and cultural centers, is a wonderful way to immerse yourself in the city’s musical heritage. These concerts often feature performances of sitar, tabla, and vocal music that are both soothing and enthralling.

8. Shop for Varanasi Silk Sarees

Varanasi is famous for its exquisite silk sarees, which are known for their intricate designs and craftsmanship. Visiting the local markets, such as Vishwanath Gali and Thateri Bazaar, gives you the opportunity to purchase these beautiful sarees directly from the artisans. These sarees make for perfect souvenirs and gifts.

9. Experience Yoga and Meditation

Varanasi offers numerous opportunities for yoga and meditation, with many ashrams and centers providing classes and retreats. Participating in a yoga or meditation session amidst the serene surroundings of the ghats can be a rejuvenating experience for the mind and body.

10. Visit the Banaras Hindu University (BHU)

Banaras Hindu University is not just an educational institution but also a center of culture and learning. The sprawling campus is home to the Bharat Kala Bhavan Museum, which houses an impressive collection of artifacts, paintings, and sculptures. A visit to BHU offers a glimpse into the academic and cultural richness of Varanasi.

From its spiritual heart to its vibrant streets, Varanasi is a city that offers a myriad of experiences. Whether you are seeking spiritual enlightenment, cultural immersion, or culinary delights, Varanasi has it all. Plan your trip to this timeless city and discover the soul of India.