Nestled in the southeastern corner of South Korea, Gyeongju-si, often referred to as “the museum without walls,” is a treasure trove of historical landmarks, beautiful parks, and ancient sites. Its rich heritage traces back to the Silla Dynasty, making it a must-visit for history buffs and culture enthusiasts alike. Whether you are planning a short trip or an extended stay, this guide will help you uncover the best attractions Gyeongju has to offer.
Bulguksa Temple
One of the most iconic sites in Gyeongju-si, Bulguksa Temple (built during the Silla Dynasty) is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its intricate architecture and serene ambiance. The temple complex includes various structures like Dabotap and Seokgatap pagodas, which are masterpieces of Buddhist art.
Seokguram Grotto
Nestled in the mountains, Seokguram Grotto is another UNESCO-listed site. It houses a magnificent statue of Buddha, surrounded by exquisitely carved guardians and deities. The grotto offers a breathtaking view of the East Sea, making the journey uphill worth every step.
Anapji Pond
Anapji Pond is a stunning site initially constructed as a pleasure garden for the Silla royalty. The pond is illuminated beautifully at night, reflecting the traditional Korean pavilions in its waters, creating a magical atmosphere that is perfect for evening strolls.
Cheomseongdae Observatory
The oldest surviving astronomical observatory in Asia, Cheomseongdae Observatory was built during Queen Seondeok’s reign. This remarkable structure, made of 362 granite stones, illustrates the advanced scientific development of the Silla period.
Daereungwon Tomb Complex
The Daereungwon Tomb Complex is a collection of ancient tombs belonging to Silla royalty. The site offers insights into the burial customs of the era, and you can even enter Cheonmachong Tomb to view relics and treasures discovered during excavations.
Gyeongju National Museum
The Gyeongju National Museum is the perfect place to dive deeper into the rich history of Gyeongju and the Silla Dynasty. It houses a vast collection of artifacts, from royal crowns and pottery to ancient weapons and jewelry.
Bomun Lake Resort
For a blend of relaxation and recreation, Bomun Lake Resort is an idyllic getaway. The resort area features luxury hotels, golf courses, biking trails, and amusement parks, providing a fun and scenic experience for visitors of all ages.
Shilla Millennium Park
Shilla Millennium Park is a theme park blending history with entertainment. It features replications of ancient Silla structures, traditional performances, and interactive exhibits that bring history to life for visitors of all ages.
Gyeongju-si is a city where the past seamlessly intertwines with the present, offering a fascinating journey through South Korea’s rich cultural heritage. Whether you are deeply interested in history or simply looking for a scenic and serene getaway, Gyeongju has something to offer to every traveler. Start planning your adventure to Gyeongju-si today!