Experiencing Mountain Day in Kyoto: A Comprehensive Guide to Hiking, Culture, and Nature

Mountain Day, celebrated on August 11th, is one of Japan’s newest national holidays, introduced in 2016. This holiday encourages people to get out and enjoy the splendor of Japan’s mountains, and there’s no better place to celebrate than in Kyoto, where nature and culture gracefully intermingle. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the best hiking trails, cultural excursions, and insider tips to make the most of Mountain Day in this ancient city.
Why Celebrate Mountain Day in Kyoto?
Kyoto, renowned for its historical temples and vibrant culture, is also home to stunning mountain landscapes. From the spiritual journey up Mount Kurama to the serene trails of the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove, Kyoto’s mountains provide a mix of adventure, cultural heritage, and natural beauty.

Top Hiking Trails in Kyoto
1. Mount Kurama
Mount Kurama, located to the north of Kyoto, offers a beautiful hiking trail starting from Kurama Station, winding through lush forests up to Kurama-dera Temple. The trek to the summit allows hikers to experience the spirituality of the area, revered for its historical significance as the birthplace of reiki. The hike can be extended to include a trip over to the neighboring Kifune Shrine, making it a full-day adventure.
2. Fushimi Inari Taisha
Known globally for its thousands of vermilion torii gates, Fushimi Inari Taisha also offers a rewarding hiking route. The trail leads up Mount Inari, providing panoramic views of Kyoto. The journey takes about 2-3 hours, with numerous smaller shrines along the way that pay homage to Inari, the Shinto god of rice.
3. Arashiyama Bamboo Grove
While not a traditional mountain hike, the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove path is an iconic, serene walk through towering bamboo. Nearby, the hike up to Iwatayama Monkey Park offers a more rugged trek with the reward of stunning views and a chance to see wild monkeys up close.

Day-by-Day Itinerary for Mountain Day in Kyoto
Day 1: Arrival and Initial Exploration
Arrive in Kyoto and settle into your accommodation. Spend the evening exploring the Gion district, known for its traditional wooden machiya houses and geisha culture. Enjoy a relaxing dinner at a local restaurant serving Kyoto cuisine.
Day 2: Hiking Mount Kurama
Start early and take the train to Kurama Station. Begin your hike up Mount Kurama, visiting the Kurama-dera Temple along the way. Cross over to Kifune Shrine, then unwind in an onsen before returning to Kyoto.
Day 3: Fushimi Inari Taisha and Local Markets
Spend your day hiking up Fushimi Inari Taisha. Pause at the summit to take in the breathtaking city views. In the afternoon, explore Kyoto’s bustling markets like Nishiki Market for local delicacies and souvenirs.
Day 4: Arashiyama Bamboo Grove and Monkey Park
Start your day with a peaceful walk through the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove. Afterward, hike up to Iwatayama Monkey Park for nature trails and close encounters with monkeys. Spend the afternoon visiting Tenryu-ji Temple and its beautiful garden.
Day 5: Philosopher’s Path and Ginkaku-ji Temple
Walk along the Philosopher’s Path, especially vibrant during cherry blossom season. Visit the Ginkaku-ji Temple (Silver Pavilion) and enjoy the tranquil garden views. Spend your afternoon in the Nishijin District, famous for its textile history.

Culinary Scene
Kyoto is also renowned for its culinary traditions. After a day of hiking, treat yourself to some local delicacies. Try dishes like yudofu (tofu hot pot), kaiseki (traditional multi-course meal), or matcha (green tea) desserts. Nishiki Market, often called “Kyoto’s Kitchen,” is a must-visit for food enthusiasts, offering everything from fresh seafood to pickled vegetables.
Festivals and Events
Mountain Day coincides with several summer festivals in Kyoto, most notably the Gozan no Okuribi (Daimonji) on August 16th. This event involves lighting giant bonfires on the mountains surrounding Kyoto in the shape of Chinese characters, guiding the spirits of ancestors back to the spiritual realm after Obon. It’s a mesmerizing sight not to be missed.
Practical Information for Travelers
Travelers planning to celebrate Mountain Day in Kyoto should consider several practical aspects:
- Transportation: Kyoto is well-connected by public transport. Trains and buses can take you close to most hiking trails. For example, you can reach Kurama by Eizan Electric Railway from Demachiyanagi Station.
- Weather: August in Kyoto can be hot and humid. It’s crucial to stay hydrated, wear light and breathable clothing, and use sun protection.
- What to Pack: Comfortable hiking shoes, a hat, sunscreen, insect repellent, and a reusable water bottle are essential for a day of hiking.
- Cultural Etiquette: Be respectful at religious sites. Some trekking paths cross through temple grounds; remember to be quiet and respectful.
- Language Tips: Knowing a few basic Japanese phrases can enhance your experience. Phrases like “arigatou” (thank you) and “sumimasen” (excuse me) are handy.
In conclusion, celebrating Mountain Day in Kyoto offers a unique blend of hiking, cultural immersion, and historical exploration. Whether you’re trekking up Mount Kurama, wandering through the serene Arashiyama Bamboo Grove, or summiting Fushimi Inari Taisha, Kyoto’s mountains beckon with their beauty and significance. By combining careful planning, a respect for nature, and a spirit of adventure, Mountain Day in Kyoto promises an unforgettable experience for all who join in the celebration.
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